国际航运公会（ICS）出版物荣幸地宣布其最新出版物《船上检查实用指南》的发布。本第一版综合指南旨在帮助海运业为船舶所受的无数检查做好准备和导航。

检查是航运业不可或缺的一部分，所有船型都受到包括船旗国、港口国和第三方租船人在内的各种实体的审查。

《船上检查实用指南》提供了一种系统的方法来理解、准备和管理这些检查，涵盖了七种不同的类型，包括港口国、船旗国、船级社、港口卫生、船长等。

通过对现任检查员的广泛采访，第一版为官员、船员和主管提供了以下知识：

 ● 与检查员和测量员有效合作

 ● 为每种检查做好充分准备

 ● 在检查前确定并改进船舶上的区域

 ● 对争议缺陷的上诉程序进行引导

 ● 在检查过程中解决和减轻腐败问题

本指南强调了检查过程中透明度的重要性，鼓励船员积极主动，提前解决潜在问题，这有助于保持更安全、更高效的操作。

通过遵循指南中规定的系统方法，船上和岸边团队可以放心，因为他们知道检查是按照适当的程序进行的。

检查的根本目的是加强船舶安全。《船上检查实用指南》不仅汇编了港口国管制制度查明的最常见缺陷，而且还提供了减少这些缺陷的可行步骤。

该指南还提供了检查员希望船员了解的第一手提示，以及各种检查的实用清单，包括港口国控制、船旗国、船级社和船长检查。这些工具旨在帮助确保每次检查都能高效有效地进行。

澳大利亚海事安全局（AMSA）港口国控制首席验船师Josh Smith表示：“本指南对任何涉及船舶运营的人来说都是一个有用的资源。它促进了检查员和船员之间对合规要求的更好理解，为维护高标准的海上安全、保护海洋环境和确保海员福利提供了实用的指导和策略。”

▲mage for representation purposes only

英文原文

International Chamber of Shipping (ICS) Publications is proud to announce the release of its latest publication, A Practical Guide to Shipboard Inspections.  This first-edition comprehensive guide is designed to assist the maritime industry in preparing for and navigating the myriad of inspections that ships are subject to.



Inspections are an integral part of the shipping industry, with all ship types subject to scrutiny from various entities, including flag states, port states, and third-party charterers.



A Practical Guide to Shipboard Inspections offers a systematic approach to understanding, preparing for and managing these inspections, covering more than seven different types, including port state, flag state, class, port health, masters and more.



Drawing from extensive interviews with current inspectors, this first edition equips officers, crews and superintendents with the knowledge to:



Work effectively with inspectors and surveyors

Prepare thoroughly for each type of inspection

Identify and improve areas on their ships before inspections

Navigate the appeals process for disputing deficiencies

Address and mitigate corruption during inspections



This guide emphasises the importance of transparency during inspections, encouraging crew members to be proactive and address potential issues ahead of time, which can help in maintaining a safer and more efficient operation.



By following the systematic approach laid out in the guide, shipboard and shoreside teams can have peace of mind knowing that inspections are being conducted according to proper procedures.



Inspections are fundamentally aimed at enhancing ship safety.  A Practical Guide to Shipboard Inspections not only compiles the most common deficiencies identified by port state control regimes but also provides actionable steps to reduce these deficiencies.



The guide also features firsthand tips that inspectors would like crew to know, and practical checklists for various inspections, including port state control, flag state, class, and masters’ inspections.  These tools are designed to help ensure that each inspection is conducted efficiently and effectively.



Josh Smith, Principal Marine Surveyor – Port State Control, Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) said: “This guide is a helpful resource for anyone involved in ship operations.  It fosters better understanding of compliance requirements between inspectors and ship’s crews, offering practical guidance and strategies to uphold high standards of maritime safety, protection of the marine environment and ensure seafarer welfare.”

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